Friday, September 4, 2020

Policy and planning tourism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Strategy and arranging the travel industry - Essay Example Here, we will look at the way in which the Ministry of Trade and Information Singapore defines certain financial technique and the way where they are in consistence with the fundamental monetary administration reasoning of free market economy and outward arranged monetary approaches. As needs be, this paper will likewise dive into the way the travel industry arrangements have been detailed so they follow the financial methodologies to accomplish hearty monetary development in the country. Substance Abstract 2 Introduction 4 Formulating Economic Policies for Singapore 4 Current Economic Management Philosophy 6 Tourism strategy instruments 7 Conclusion 11 Reference 12 Introduction The Ministry of Trade and Industry Singapore helps in guiding arrangement detailing concerning creating industry and exchange Singapore. Its crucial to improve monetary development and help in making more openings for work in order to accomplish upgraded expectations for everyday comforts (MTI, 2013). Detaili ng Economic Policies for Singapore The Ministry of Trade and Industry Singapore defines certain techniques which drives financial development. The Economic Strategies Committee of MTI Singapore, concocted a few procedures to help financial development in the year 2010. ... This might be conceivable just if profitability increments. For this, the financial strategy focussed on efficiency †based development. They understood the need to extend ability and aptitudes in order to fortify every segment and drive monetary development. The procedures detailed expected to center Singaporeans to invest more energy in business exercises and assignments. High pace of competency and expertise is required for leading high gifted errands and offer fantastic assistance to clients and empower associations to advance, change and adjust methodology and structures to changing business sector circumstances (Economic Strategies Committee Report, 2010). A noteworthy objective of planning and executing government strategy is by advancing industrialization. Industrialization is an apparatus which creating countries like Singapore use to accomplish increased financial development and in this manner achieve the benefit appreciated by created nations (Goh, 2005). As needs be, the financial procedure has been detailed which underpins and advances development and drives development. The approach detailing were made remembering to help the global network by endeavoring to diminish carbon outflows. A corporate social obligation point of view was additionally thought of while figuring the monetary systems in Singapore. Corporate social obligation is a worldwide point and might be utilized in various habits in differing countries. Likewise the country has less of defilement and nepotism which further aides in driving development. The joining of corporate social duty in different business ventures has been a basic factor while considering procedure definition for monetary arrangements in Singapore. The exchange works on remembering imports and trades and remote direct venture for

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Art History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Workmanship History - Essay Example This was trailed by the High Renaissance to Early Modern Art period from 1400-1880; which included 1400 to the1500s †there was the Fifteenth-Century Italian Art; from 1495 to1527 - The High Renaissance; from 1520 to1600 †The Mannerism time; trailed by The Renaissance in Northern Europe from 1325 to 1600, which had Baroque Art, The Rococo, Neo style/Romanticism, Realism and Impressionism. Ultimately, this prompted Modern craftsmanship (1880-to right now). Every time of Art reflects the development in astuteness as well as the advancement of procedures which were sharpened to change the declaration of workmanship. The three kinds of workmanship which will be examined are Renaissance, all in all from the 1200 to the 1600, which was the most energizing time for craftsmanship. Sentimentalism denoted another adjustment in the workmanship development, where ideas and recognitions went in a different direction. The third sort of craftsmanship is Impressionism, which started taking a gander at things in another light. Right off the bat, renaissance period is viewed as the restoration of enthusiasm for the under-appreciated skills of Greece and Rome. The origin of the renaissance period is viewed as Italy. The specialty of the renaissance time shows the recovery of the Romanesque and Gothic artistic expressions. The Renaissance time is significant as a result of the titanic change that happened during this time, as it denotes the beginning of a scholarly development and the acknowledgment of an information based change in discernments. The progressions in aesthetic observations were demonstrated the radical change in subjects which happened and the goal changed to an individual’s show of predominance. In the medieval times there was more spotlight on strict works of art, which was not so much influenced from, however with this new variety of instructed specialists which were rising were realizing a change in aesthetic development, setting new measures an d arriving at new statures. During this time, there was an adjustment in the artists’ mindset and their own discernments about themselves, where they embraced new styles which demonstrated their own imaginative independence, especially in models which were made around then. On account of the expansion in exchanging territories, and the recently discovered riches, the individuals had an exclusive requirement of living around then, in view of which, the individuals sought to obtain information in various fields and it was portrayed as a period of expanded development, as there were new thoughts which were thought of and new applications being utilized. There was an extraordinary convergence in the structure of numerous instructive establishments in the region. There was a class of researchers who had an assortment of interests in science, theory and arithmetic. On account of this recently discovered requirement for information, there was an extraordinary change in the styles of workmanship seen during that period. The utilization of arithmetic, so as to improve the exactness of figures being painted, was likewise observed without precedent for this time. What is amusing to know is that these pragmatic scientific strategies applied to workmanship, were conceived during this period, which today, we underestimate and use. The investigation of humanistic qualities was likewise started in this period. With the revelations being made while contemplating the human life systems, again discovered its utilization of this information, which was the new fever around then, to improve the human figures which were painted to make them look as genuine as could reasonably be expected. Before the renaissance time, the fine arts were not as life like or really close, with human structures being delineated with unbalanced utilization of lines. Be that as it may, this new period achieved for the first

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Sales Tax Essay Example for Free

Deals Tax Essay OBJECTIVE  â â â â â â â â â â The goal of this work is to talk about deals charge issues from the perspective of both the resident and the Budget Director. Looked into will be issues of ‘volatility’, ‘reliability’, and ‘equity’ just as how the business charge impacts exercises of government, for example, monetary turn of events, network activities and administration arrangement. At long last this work will respond to the subject of whether there are some other expenses or income sources to fill in for the business charge just as expressing why or on the other hand why there isn't a current substitute. Presentation: SALES TAX ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT  â â â â â â â â â â Sales charges are gathered at the neighborhood and state levels and used by the legislature in administration arrangement to the residents of the United States. The United States forces deals burdens in both state and neighborhood organizations in which the client is charged a joined rate which packages together (USA Sales Use Tax, 2006) the state charge with the nearby expense. A vendor is required to charged a business charge if the business has nexus. A nexus is characterized as a generous physical nearness. (USA Sales Use Tax, 2006) Not all items are dependent upon the business charge and various states excluded distinction items. Deals charges are applied on the end acquisition of merchandise in retail deals. Financial advancement has been characterized as a multi-faceted way to deal with the improvement of strategies and projects intended to safeguard, upgrade and advance a lively and effective business network. (Monetary Development Action Program, 2005) The wellbeing and achievement of the organizations in networks are expressed to be legitimately connected to the personal satisfaction experienced by inhabitants in that network (Economic Development Action Program, 2005) which is of essential significance to the whole city or region. Production of employments and age of deals charge incomes give a significant commitment to subsidize the activities of administration arrangement with the city. The monetary advancement inside a city of region is enormously reliant on deals charge incomes in many U.S. states. Unpredictability, RELIABILITY, AND EQUITY ‘Volatility’ and ‘Reliability’ are the two essential contemplations of a spending chief when incomes raised by charges are spent on new activities. Hirsch et al express that Reliability and Volatility are what denotes the result of the inquiry which pose: â€Å"Are new incomes raised by the duties moderately stable after some time or would they say they are too much unpredictable and hard to foresee? Generation of incomes from deals charges might be erratic since these incomes are incredibly subject to occasional variables and monetary conditions along these lines, traders may encounter an extremely extraordinary Christmas consequently the business charge incomes for the legislature will be extraordinary too be that as it may, a lean year for vendors will likewise bring about the coffers of the administration for spending in financial improvement being very flimsy also. In a diary article identifying with the effect of deals charge on the economy of the pro vince of California it is expressed that: â€Å"If times are acceptable and utilization is high, there will be more income from deals charges than something else. On the off chance that occasions are awful and cutbacks and joblessness are up, individual annual assessments will be diminished. A few citizens will lose their positions or not have chances to stay at work longer than required. Languid financial movement will hurt benefits and in this way assortments from corporate personal expenses. Likewise, if times are terrible, specific sorts of government assistance related uses may increment. While the linkage between financial turns of events and the status of the spending plan is clear, the real spending process includes making an estimate of what those monetary advancements will be. At that point spending forecasters must gauge correctly how the accepted improvements will influence revenue† (Hirsch, et al, 2004) The third component is that of Equity which is one of the five standards expressed by the National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL) that were accumulated in 1988 with contribution from officials and scholastics. The rule including Equity alongside different standards for sound assessment approach. The five standards are:  (1) Provision of fitting incomes (adequacy, steadiness, and sureness of incomes created) (2) Neutrality; (3) Equity; (4) Easy and affordable to oversee; (5) responsibility †(I) citizens are responsible for installment of their charges (ii) charge organizations are responsible for organization and authorization of the expense laws productively and reasonably; and (iii) administrators responsible for the respectability of the expense laws. (Hirsch et al, 2004) III. Infringement OF PRINCIPLES IN NEW YORK ECONOMIC DEVELOPEMNT In an ongoing declaration before the U.S. Senate in a consultation before the Subcommittee on International Trade of the Committee on Finance not long ago given by Walter Hellerstein who is supposed to be: â€Å"the countries driving lawful scholastic expert on state and nearby taxation† expressed is that a New York monetary advancement motivator to pull in deals to the New York trades was a biased duty to the Boston Stock Exchange that saw the impetus as redirecting financial action from the Boston trade, a view with which the U.S. Incomparable Court agreed. (Declaration of Walter Hellerstein, 2006) Stated also is that the financial advancement motivation for its fledging wine industry was an unfair expense to dealers of mixed refreshments created in different states, a view with which the U.S. Preeminent Court agreed. (In the same place) Rundown AND CONCLUSION  â â â â â â â â â â Clearly the business charge plan or plan of a city or district includes the essential view which is comprehensive of the elements that will affect the incomes acknowledged from deals charges and also can understand the instability or then again the dependability of the business charge incomes in the spending plan. At that point the cognizance of the deals burdens as they influence the people inside the network both from the benefits of the monetary advancement in the network just as the effect the expansion of deals expense will have on the ways of managing money in times that are portrayed by cutbacks and joblessness in the region. At last it must be fathomed that the entirety of this is intrinsically connected in the arranging of deals charges, city spending plans and financial improvement in that monetary advancement attempts to guarantee a solid and quality way of life for the citizens that live in the network, and too that financial advancement facilitates the development of organizations and work inside the network. These effective people and family units inside the network thusly recharge the network or city coffers with the deals burdens on the buys that they make in the network along these lines subsidizing considerably progressively financial advancement in the network. Last, the rules that have been explored in this exploration as set out by the National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL) must be followed so as to maintain a strategic distance from the circumstance that the financial improvement activities in New York and Hawaii experienced in being found disregarding those standards by the U.S. Incomparable Court. WORKS CITED Declaration of Walter Hellerstein before the U.S. Senate; Hearing before the Subcommittee on International Trade of the Committee on Finance (2006) Online accessible at: http://64.233.161.104/search?q=cache:EnVhxxKAqIYJ:www.law.uga.edu/news/advocate/spring2006/hellerstein.pdf+seconomic+development:+sales+tax+issueshl=engl=usct=clnkcd=17 Financial Development Action Program (2005) City of Bothell nd Online accessible at: http://www.ci.bothell.wa.us/dept/CM/EconDev/ActionProgram.html One Taxpayers Economic Development Incentive Is Often Anothers Discriminatory Tax.(Advocate: Spring/Summer 2006 Online accessible at: http://64.233.161.104/search?q=cache:EnVhxxKAqIYJ:www.law.uga.edu/news/advocate/spring2006/hellerstein.pdf+seconomic+development:+sales+tax+issueshl=engl=usct=clnkcd=17 Hirsch, Werner A. et al (2004) Making California’s State Budget More User-Friendly And Transparent Online accessible at: http://www.spa.ucla.edu/calpolicy02/HirschEtc.pdf USA Sales Use Tax, (2006) http://www.ustaxnetwork.com/

Missing in Action free essay sample

Fathers Name? Fathers Occupation? Fathers Address? What am I expected to compose? These inquiries are on all of my school applications. Perhaps I dont truly need to answer them. I proceed onward to different inquiries and hit another intense one. Are your folks separated, married,single? I check separated. What is the date of their separation? I have no clue. Hello, Mom! I yell. When did you get your separation? November 1982, she answers after stopping for a moment. One year after I was conceived. Let me give you something, she says. I dont wanna see anything, I yell back. Simply come and take a gander at this. I stroll into her room; the expectation chest is open and I smell mothballs. At the point when its open shes strolling through a world of fond memories. She pushes a paper in my face. This is the thing that I got in the separation. The expectation chest is on the rundown. We will compose a custom exposition test on Long gone or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page That is incredible. I dont care! I state and exit. I dont care about the stuff, yet I do mind that Ive never met my dad. These school applications must get me. Most seniors rounding them out arent considering their dads name and address. Theyre stressing over the articles while Im baffled by basic inquiries. I get the Profile Application. I have to apply for money related guide, much the same as every other person, however I need it severely. My dad never paid kid support and my mom has endeavored to help me. In any case, difficult work just goes up until now and unquestionably doesnt come to $30,000 every year. Im mad about that. I ought to have cash coming to me; it would facilitate a ton of stress. Be that as it may, Id preferably be in the red over take his cash. I most likely will be owing debtors for an incredible remainder. I dont truly need to meet him.Part of me does, however I would never adore him the manner in which I love my granddad, my dad figure. Seeing my dad would simply cause me to recall all the occasions my mom has cried. My life has been loaded up with talk about him. His as far as anyone knows unmentionable name is referenced regular. There is consistently an examination among him and me, particularly if Im battling with my mom. Goodness, you are much the same as him, shell say. He did likewise. Dislike I can support it. I do have 23 qualities from him! Each time his name is referenced, my granddad blows up and yells, I never need to hear that name in my home. I dont accuse him. My granddad truly adored him. He took him to ball games, got him presents and treated him like the child he never had. What's more, my dad sold out him. Considering that Id like to spit in his face. Id love to kick him for all the evenings he has made my mom cry. Id love to hurt him on the grounds that Ive never had a dad. He left my mom soon after she had me, at Christmas, and he didnt care. He got his life and moved, as far as anyone knows. Everything is evidently in light of the fact that the sum total of what I have are stories.When we found him on the Internet once, we discovered his email and place of residence, a long way from where we live. Ive never attempted to contact him. My dads father passed on a couple of years back. My name wasnt recorded in the eulogy as one of his 11 grandchildren.Supposedly, his better half (my other grandma) was an excellent lady, a great servant, who raised five youngsters. Be that as it may, not all around ok, to the extent Im concerned. My mom did the best any single parent could do. I turned out superior to affirm for somebody without a dad. Its not so much a serious deal; I know many individuals dont have fathers. Im simply happy I had my grandparents, who truly love me. Ive had all that I at any point needed and am likely ruined, however certainly not a rascal. I hear I have my dads love for PC games and music. Obviously he was a decent artist and could play numerous instruments and sing. I wish I could have heard him. I loathe his photos, however. He doesnt resemble a benevolent man. There is one picture in my place of my folks together. I wish somebody would take it down.It doesnt have a place here. He doesnt have the right to be in my home, or my life. Sick bring it down one day. In any case, some place where it counts I need to meet him. I wonder on the off chance that he ever considers me?

Friday, August 21, 2020

Elli free essay sample

The book â€Å"Elli† is a record of the Jewish race being crushed in the concentration camps during the Second World War. They endured barbaric ruthlessness and starvation. It was Elli’s fearlessness and assurance which helped her to remain alive. The Jews endured cruel ruthlessness. A case of this is Felicia’s story. Felicia is the Blockalteste at Plaszow. She recounted how she needed to either shoot her family rapidly or the German gatekeepers would kill all her family very slowly.Her multi month old child kid was torn in two similarly for instance of what would happen to her family on the off chance that she didn't kill her better half, father and mother. Elli tunes in staggered quiet to the most awful occasion never heard as of recently. The Jews endure starvation in World War two by devouring crude food from the beginning. These rarities, for example, potatoes were snuck into a manufacturing plant in Dreherei and washed in the latrine. We will compose a custom paper test on Elli or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page These were possibly eaten around evening time when the German gatekeepers were not around.One night the Jews in the production line consumed a light for Hanukkah utilizing string from their covers as wicks, oil and potato parts cut empty. It was fortitude which helped her to remain alive. Elli assaulted a SS director which is the gravest type of treachery however she is as yet alive. Her moms arm and leg was deadened because of a cot crumbling on her. Elli was so glad for sparing her moms arm from being broken, however which it prompted two days of division from each other.The book â€Å"Elli† is a record of her life being crushed in the concentration camps during World War Two. Her assurance to remain alive spared her during guiltless butcher in the day preceding freedom. Her driving forces advised her to put from around her abdomen her metal soup bowl on her head as her environmental factors were pounded with automatic weapon shoot. She yelled to her mom to put her metal soup bowl on her head since she was taking care of her sibling Bubi, who had been shot in the head.

Thursday, August 6, 2020

The Hidden Secrets of How to Write an Informative Essay

The Hidden Secrets of How to Write an Informative Essay Informative essays, it is the most common form of the writing which is written in the colleges. In addition to this, writing an informative essay is comparatively easy, a number of the times that scholars find it hard to write. Frequently, students end up getting a fail or average grades. Lets uncover the secrets on how to write an informative essay. Outline of Informative essay Summary Outline of Informative essayStructure of Informative essayIntroductionThesis StatementBody paragraphConclusionIn what way to start an informative essay?Body paragraphsExactly how to end an informative essay?The Good informative essay TopicsIdeas for the Informative essayConclusion Outline of the essay is a vital part. The purpose of an essay outline is to begin the information as clearly as possible, and the reader must get as close as possible to the subject. The outline of the essay is constructed step by step as well as no need to add ample of information. Now we give you an outline example; it is straightforward as compare to another outline of the essay along with not hard. Structure of Informative essay Introduction In this part, you can catch your students. Thus they wont stop later the first section. Try to make it curious from the beginning and first sentence. Besides this, you know how to use several questions to incite an argument and include the reader to have extra concerns. Thesis Statement A thesis statement is one sentence that states the first idea of an essay, for example, an argumentative essay or expository essay. It makes a claim, straight replying a question. Body paragraph This section should be added to 2-3 long paragraphs. Along with it, you will have to notify your reader related to the thesis statement. Besides this, a body paragraph, it is a set of linked sentences associated with the particular idea or topic responsively linking to the thesis. Since essays are collections of various paragraphs of the corporate structure, it is one of the most critical aspects of creating a well-organized essay. Conclusion It is the last part of an informative essay, so you have to rewrite the thesis statement of your informative essay in a changing method. Create a summary of the clarifications of your essay. The part of the conclusion has to be definite in a single paragraph. And, the phrase, in conclusion, means finally, to sum up, and is used to familiarize several final comments at the end of an essay. In what way to start an informative essay? The easiest and best way to start an informative essay is to ask the reader about the details that you recommend in the next paragraphs.; therefore that he wont stop on your introduction of an informative essay. You will have a blessing chance to acquire the winning grade later turning in your essay. Besides this, it is continuously good for GPA. Dont forget to build a concise, informative essay on brief documents, so that your links can be easily read. Body paragraphs In the above explanation, it is all the reasons that make the thesis expressive. In an informative essay, the body paragraph should be included in a logical order. Exactly how to end an informative essay? It is the last and hardest part of an informative essay, later constructing the thesis statement. As a result, in what way to conclude an informative essay, it is the most often asked question. Nevertheless, you always be able to find a solution, right? The conclusion of the informative essay is only answers to the things that may be lacking after the passages. Rewrite all of your thesis statements and connect them. It doesnt sound too complicated. The Good informative essay Topics Undoubtedly, an outline is the most significant; on the other hand, and it is not the same from the outline for any other essay. Besides this, one of the hardest things is to discover the best topic, whom you can open as well as it must first be exciting to you because you can make the reader interested in the subject if you are interested Ideas for the Informative essay There are lots of examples of informative essay writing Global warmingCauses for tornadoThanksgiving historyCauses for tornadoGap year Conclusion Now you have seen how to write an informative essay. The writing of the essay is an essential part of the life of a student. Because of it an excellent idea for a homework project, the professors love to give it. It promotes the growth of skills assessment, critical thinking, and contemporary training. Get the best essay writing help from the experts at nominal charges.

Thursday, June 25, 2020

Literature Assignment Fall of Othello as a Tragic Hero - 275 Words

Literature Assignment: Fall of Othello as a Tragic Hero (Essay Sample) Content: Name of the StudentName of the ProfessorSubjectDateFall of Othello as a Tragic HeroIn the first scene of Act-I of the Drama the treacherous and diabolic character of Iago is shown to the audience. Shakespeare was painted Iago in the shade of a Machiavel. Iago is a character very typically matches to the teachings of Machiavelli and does not allow anything stand in his way of selfish quest. He announces the audience his devilish plotting against Othello though Othello has not been brought to the front of the audience yet in the scene I. It is Iago who presents Othello with his diabolic words. He is a villain and he bears resemblance to the character of Vice in the Morality plays of Medieval time.Othello is being referred as a moor and a barbarian as Iago declares that Othello has eloped with Desdemona. Iago the devilish character implicitly spreads the news through Roderigo about the elopement of Desdemona with Othello. Iagos description about the moor, the African Black and the barbarian eloping with Desdemona creates a picture of aggressive courtship of the moor with Desdemona. Audience is forced to imagine that the barbarian must be a villain who fled away with Desdemona by doing some magic spell. Brabanzio too believes that his daughter might have been put under some witchcraft otherwise; Desdemona would have never fled with the barbarian. The audience knows about Othello through the conversation between Iago and Roderigo. In the first two scenes of Act I, Iagos explicit villainy is remarkably enjoyed by the audience as he warns the audience about his plotting against Othello. Iago spreads infame of Othello and he uses Roderigo as a device to insult Othello. Roderigo is the jealous lover and seeks to take revenge on Othello. Iago persuades Roderigo to shout beneath the window of Brabanzio and expects his plotting will work. Brabanzio is aroused to fight against the uncivilized who perhaps taken away his daughter by invoking some magic.Iag o works as the driving force in every plots of the Act I. Iago is a typical Shakespearian Machiavel who shows two faces throughout the scene. He is the persuader for attacking Othello and in front of Othello; he is the most trusted man close to Othello. Iago informs Roderigo where he can meet Othello. Shakespeare compares his hero with Christ implicitly when Brabanzio along with his men reaches Othello. Othello finding the group with sword says that; Keep up your bright swords, for the dew will rust em. Othellos words are the reflection of his courage and authority. Brabanzio demands imprisonment in front of the Duke not in accusation of eloping .with his daughter but for doing some magic spell on his daughter. Brabanzio cannot believe that any noblemans daughter with run away with such an uncivilized individual.Othello is the Lieutenant of the Venetian army and Iago not being able to win this position is jealous of Othello. Whenever Iago gets opportunity starts plotting against O thello which the Shakespearean audience witnesses in the Act I. When Brabanzio accuses Othello in front of the Duke, the Duke after knowing the accused is Othello provides opportunity to Othello to present his part. Othello tells about his going to Desdemonas home due to Brabanzios invitation. Brabanzio frequently invites Othello to learn about his courage he showed in the battle. Desdemona overhears the courageous story of Othello and asks Othello to retell the story. Desdemona enters the scene and confirms her marriage with Othello. She assures her father about her duty towards her husband. She tells; But heres my husband, and so much duty as my mother showed. To you, preferring you before her father, So much I challenge that I may profess. Due to the Moor my lord (Shakespeare). Now she like her mother wants to serve her husband. The Duke understands the situation and instructs Othello to take care of the Turks who are preparing to attack Venice.ACT IIIago is seen plotting behind Othello and Cassio. Iago is filled with jealousness and diabolic characteristics. When on the shore of Cyprus, Montano watches storm, he concludes that the Turk fleet of ships cannot survive the storm. Cassio, newly promoted to the position of lieutenant witnesses Turkish Ships losing to the storm. All the ships from Venice return to the shore but they are not sure about Othellos ship. Another ship carrying Desdemona, Iago, Cassio and Emilia reaches the shore and asks about the ship of Othello. When Cassio interacts with Desdemona in a friendly gesture only to ask about Othello, Iago gets another ground for create his plotting against Cassio. Nowhere Iago leaves a single opportunity to create plot against anyone who has a good military position. He tells Roderigo about Desdemona only to arouse Roderigo against Cassio. Iago as a Machiavellian character plans against Cassio as Cassio has been newly promoted to the position of lieutenant. Iago tells Roderigo about Desdemonas inclina tion to stay with a more refined man when she experiences Othello for too long time. Iago goes to any extent in providing remarks against any personage irrespective of the prevailing truth.Though Othello returns from the ship, Iago keeps on crafting a relationship between Cassio and Desdemona. He again uses Roderigo as his device to start a quarrel with Cassio. Iago is seen with a colour of jealousy, lust and doubt on his wife. With all these vices, he goes on crafting against everyone he hates. Iago then invokes Roderigo to quarrel with Cassio when Cassio is tempted to drink. Cassio many often seen as a drunkard but behaving as if he is sober, gets trapped by the plotting of Iago. He chases Roderigo to beat him. Montano interferes to stop the quarrel but is attacked by Cassio. Iago then instructs Roderigo to shout mutiny and then to leave. When Montano wants to take control of Cassio, he stabs Montano. In the meantime, an alarm bell rings and Othello arrives with armed soldiers. Now, Othello wants know about the quarrel and Cassio is unable to remember anything about beginning of the quarrel. Montano was in great pain and he insists Iago to tell the cause of the quarrel. With all his cunningness, Iago makes Cassio fall in his trap. Othello decides about taking away lieutenantship from Cassio.As Desdemona is disturbed and awakened from sleep. Iago imagining that Desdemona will be favouring Cassio, starts creating a relationship between Cassio and Desdemona. Now his soliloquy involves telling Emilia to convince Desdemona to convince Othello about Cassios innocence. The Iago will arrange the situation which will be in favour of a relationship between Cassio and Desdemona.ACT IIIIn the Act iii, Iago becomes successful of taking the advantages of human frailties. He uses every personage to present a false courtship between Cassio and Desdemona. Iago becomes successful in implanting the seeds of adultery. As Desdemona convinces Cassio about her stances to prove h im innocent, Cassio leaves what Othello sees. When Othello asks about Cassios truthfulness to Iago, he hesitates to tell anything about Cassio. Iago talks everything about adultery and unfaithfulness though he does not tell anything about Desdemona, he corrupts the mind of Othello. He advises him to watch the interaction between Desdemona and Cassio. Iago makes Othello think that his wife does not love him. Othello thinks the reasons of his wife not loving him are perhaps because he is too older to his wife and he is black. He laments;shes gone (Shakespeare)..In the next scene, Emilia steals Desdemonas handkerchief when her handkerchief falls down. She was trying to tie that handkerchief around the forehead of Othello as he complains of a headache. Iago uses this handkerchief to raise Othello against his wife and Cassio. Iago tells Othello about Cassio calling Desdemonas name in his dream. Now he also says that he saw Cassio wiping his beard with the handkerchief that Othello gifte d Desdemona.Othello knows every friend, enemy and his own wife; still he becomes the victim of his own frailty. Due to his weakness lying in his fostering, he assumes his wife does not love him. He fails understand his wifes love and takes an oath to take revenge on Cassio and Desdemona for the infidelity. Due to his own weakness, Othello gets convinced about his wifes infidelity.In the last scene of this act, the handkerchief becomes the important symbol. Desdemonas inability to produce the handkerchief, the presence of the handkerchief in Cassios lodging and copying of the embroidery of the handkerchief together represents that Desdemona has lost all her virtue. Iago being able to take advantage of human weakness becomes successful in creating Desdemona as...

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Interstate Highways

An interstate highway is any highway built under the auspices of the Federal Aid Highway Act of 1956 and funded by the federal government. The idea for interstate highways came from Dwight D. Eisenhower after he saw the benefits of the Autobahn during wartime in Germany. There are now over 42,000 miles of interstate highways in the United States. Eisenhowers Idea On July 7, 1919, a young captain named Dwight David Eisenhower joined 294 other members of the U.S. Army and departed from Washington D.C. in the militarys first automobile caravan across the country. Due to poor roads and highways, the caravan averaged five miles per hour and took 62 days to reach Union Square in San Francisco. At the end of World War II, General Dwight David Eisenhower surveyed the war damage to Germany and was impressed by the durability of the Autobahn. While a single bomb could make a train route useless, Germanys wide and modern highways could usually be used immediately after being bombed, as it was difficult to destroy such a wide swath of concrete or asphalt. These two experiences helped show President Eisenhower the importance of efficient highways. In the 1950s, America was so frightened of nuclear attack by the Soviet Union that people were even building bomb shelters at home. It was thought that a modern interstate highway system could provide citizens with evacuation routes from the cities and would also allow the rapid movement of military equipment across the country. The Plan for a U.S. Interstate Map Within a year after Eisenhower became President in 1953, he began to push for a system of interstate highways across the United States. Although federal highways covered many areas of the country, the interstate highway plan would create 42,000 miles of limited-access, very modern highways. Eisenhower and his staff worked for two years to get the worlds largest public works project approved by Congress. On June 29, 1956, the Federal Aid Highway Act (FAHA) of 1956 was signed. Interstates, as they would be known, began to spread across the landscape. Requirements for Each Interstate Highway The FAHA provided for federal funding of 90 percent of the cost of the Interstates, with the states contributing the remaining 10 percent. The standards for the interstate highways were highly regulated. Lanes were required to be 12 feet wide, shoulders were 10 feet wide, a minimum of 14 feet of clearance under each bridge was required, grades had to be less than 3 percent, and the highway had to be designed for travel at 70 miles per hour. However, one of the most important aspects of the interstate highways was their limited access. Although prior federal or state highways allowed, for the most part, any road to be connected to the highway, the interstate highways only allowed access from a limited number of controlled interchanges. With over 42,000 miles of interstate highways, there were to be only 16,000 interchanges  Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã‚  less than one for every two miles of road. That was just an average; in some rural areas, there are dozens of miles between interchanges. The First and Last Stretches Completed Less than five months after the FAHA of 1956 was signed, the first stretch of interstate opened in Topeka, Kansas. The eight-mile piece of highway opened on November 14, 1956. The plan for the interstate highway system was to complete all 42,000 miles within 16 years (by 1972.) Actually, it took 37 years to complete the system. The last link, Interstate 105 in Los Angeles, was not completed until 1993. Signs Along the Highway In 1957, the red, white, and blue shield symbol for the interstates numbering system was developed. Two-digit interstate highways are numbered according to direction and location. Highways running north-south are odd-numbered, while highways running east-west are even-numbered. The lowest numbers are in the west and in the south. Three-digit interstate highway numbers represent beltways or loops, attached to a primary interstate highway (represented by the last two numbers of the beltways number). Washington D.C.s beltway is numbered 495 because its parent highway is I-95. In the late 1950s, the signs displaying white lettering on a green background were made official. Specific motorist-testers drove along a special stretch of highway and voted on which color was their favorite. The results showed that 15 percent liked white on black and 27 percent liked white on blue, but 58 percent liked white on green best. Why Does Hawaii Have Interstate Highways? Although Alaska has no Interstate Highways, Hawaii does. Since any highway built under the auspices of the Federal Aid Highway Act of 1956 and funded by the federal government is called an interstate highway, a highway does not have to cross state lines. In fact, there are many local routes that lie entirely within a single state that have been funded by the Act. For example, on the island of Oahu are the interstates H1, H2, and H3, which connect important military facilities on the island. Urban Legend Some people believe that one mile out of every five on interstate highways is straight to serve as emergency airplane landing strips. According to Richard F. Weingroff, who works in the Federal Highway Administrations Office of Infrastructure, No law, regulation, policy, or sliver of red tape requires that one out of five miles of the interstate highway system must be straight. Weingroff says that its a complete hoax and urban legend that the Eisenhower interstate highway system requires that one mile in every five must be straight to be usable as airstrips in times of war or other emergencies. Besides, there are more overpasses and interchanges than there are miles in the system. Even if there were straight miles, planes attempting to land would quickly encounter an overpass on their runway. Side Effects The Interstate Highways that were created to help protect and defend the United States of America were also to be used for commerce and travel. Though no one could have predicted it, the interstate highway was a major impetus for the development of suburbanization and the sprawl of U.S. cities. While Eisenhower never desired the interstates to pass through or reach into the major cities of the U.S., it happened. Along with the interstates came the problems of congestion, smog, automobile dependency, a drop in densities of urban areas, the decline of mass transit, and other issues. Can the damage produced by the interstates be reversed? A great deal of change would be needed to bring it about. Source Weingroff, Richard F. One Mile in Five: Debunking The Myth. Public Roads, Vol. 63 No. 6, U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration, May/June 2000.

Monday, May 18, 2020

How to Spot the Pegasus Constellation

Stargazers looking for an easy-to-spot star pattern cant go wrong with the constellation Pegasus, the Winged Horse. Although Pegasus doesnt exactly look like a horse—more like a box with legs attached—its shape is so easily recognizable that its hard to miss. Finding Pegasus Pegasus is best spotted on dark nights beginning in late September and early October. Its not far from W-shaped Cassiopeia and lies just above Aquarius. Cygnus the Swan is not too far away, either. Look for a group of stars in the shape of a box, with several lines of stars extending out from the corners. One of those lines marks the Andromeda constellation.   Pegasus is one of three northern hemisphere autumn constellations that are easy to spot. It contains the globular cluster M14. Carolyn Collins Petersen Stargazers looking for the Andromeda Galaxy can use Pegasus as a guide. Some like to think of it as a baseball diamond, with the bright star Alpheratz as the first base mound. A batter hits a ball, runs to first base, but instead of going to second base, runs up the first base foul line until they run into the star Mirach (in Andromeda). They turn right to run into the stands, and before long, they run right into the Andromeda Galaxy.   The Story of Pegasus Pegasus the Winged Horse has a long history with stargazers. The name we use today comes from ancient Greek myths about a flying steed with mystical powers. Before the Greeks were telling tales of Pegasus, ancient Babylonian mystics called the star pattern IKU, meaning field. The ancient Chinese, meanwhile, saw the constellation as a giant black tortoise, while indigenous people of Guyana saw it as a barbecue. The Stars of Pegasus Twelve bright stars make up the outline of Pegasus, plus numerous others in the official IAU chart of the constellation. The brightest star in Pegasus is called Enif, or ÃŽ µ Pegasi. There are brighter stars than this one, such as Markab (alpha Pegasi), and of course Alpheratz. The stars that make up the Great Square of Pegasus form an unofficial pattern called an asterism. The Great Square is one of several such patterns that amateur astronomers use as they find their way around the night sky. The official IAU chart of the constellation Pegasus shows its brighter stars plus numerous others. It also shows a few deepsky objects, such as M15 and the Andromeda Galaxy. IAU/Sky Telescope   Enif, which can be seen as the muzzle of the horse, is an orange supergiant that lies nearly 700 light-years from us. It is a variable star, which means that it varies its brightness over time, mostly in an irregular pattern. Interestingly, some of the stars in Pegasus have planetary systems (called exoplanets) orbiting them. The famous 51 Pegasi (which lies on a line in the box) is a Sun-like star that was found to have planets, including a hot Jupiter.   Deep Sky Objects in Pegasus Constellation Although Pegasus is one of the largest constellations, it doesnt have a lot of easily-spotted deep-sky objects. The best object to spot is the globular cluster M15. M15 is a spherically shaped collection of stars bound together by mutual gravitational attraction. It lies just off the horses muzzle and contains stars that are at least 12 billion years old. M15 is about 33,000 light-years away from Earth and contains more than 100,000 stars. Its almost possible to see M15 with the naked eye, but only under very dark conditions. How to find the globular cluster M15. Carolyn Collins Petersen The best way to view M15 is through binoculars or a good backyard telescope.  It will look like a fuzzy smudge, but a good telescope or an image will reveal much more detail. An amateur view of M15 through a backyard-type telescope. Hunter Wilson/Wikimedia Commons The stars in M15 are so tightly packed together that even the Hubble Space Telescope, with its eye for detail, cannot make out individual stars at the core of the cluster. Currently, scientists use radio telescopes to find X-ray sources in the cluster. At least one of the sources is a so-called X-ray binary: a pair of objects that are giving off X-rays.   A Hubble Space Telscope view of the central region of globular cluster M15, which is so densely packed with stars that HST has trouble spying out individual ones. NASA/ESA/STScI Far beyond the limits of backyard telescopes, astronomers are also studying galaxy clusters in the direction of the Pegasus constellation, as well as the gravitationally-lensed object called the Einstein Cross. The Einstein Cross is an illusion formed by the gravitational influence of light from a distant quasar that passes by a galaxy cluster. The effect bends the light and ultimately causes four images of the quasar to appear. The name Einstein Cross comes from the cross-like shape of the images and the famous physicist Albert Einstein. He predicted that gravity affects space-time and that gravity could bend the path of light that passes near a massive object (or collection of objects).  That phenomenon is called a gravitational lens.

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

The End Effects Of World War I - 1555 Words

The End Effects of World War I World War I dragged on for a total of four years. Many were killed, some by another soldier, a mishap with a plane, or illness. On November 11, 1918, the war ended with an Armistice. The Armistice of World War I allowed the war to end without a winner. Germany got the heaviest load. The end of the war brought The Great Depression. Germany suffered the most during the Depression. The end of the war ignited a spark in many people that led to the roaring fire of World War II. World War I was a battle between the Central Powers and the Allies. The two main countries going to war were France and Germany. The allies of Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy, made up The Central Powers. The Allies consisted of France, Russia and England. The War started with the assassination of the Archduke of Austria-Hungary, Franz Ferdinand. He was killed by a group of terrorists nineteen years of age or younger called The Black Hand. Today the world is faced with a terroristi c group called ISIS that could possibly start World War III. ISIS has been targeting very public places much like the Black Hand, however the Black Hand group was targeting just one specific person while ISIS attacks many random people. During wars, technology seems to speed up. This paved a way for the plane to be produced, and soon was integrated into the war. A World War I pilot had a lifespan anywhere from three months to three days. It was a very dangerous job. The pilots had airShow MoreRelatedThe Assassination of Franz Ferdinand, the Austrian Archduk Essay772 Words   |  4 Pagesgruesome wars to ever happen in human history. The assassination of Franz Ferdinand, the Austrian Archduke, by the hands of a Bosnian Serb propelled a conflict of gigantic proportions, pitting country against country and dividing the continent into two rival factions. However, the mayhem that ensued was for nothing. It is evident that the war was unnecessary, for its roots were pointlessly trivial, it could have been avoided, and yet it left a shattered world behind, damaging the world in a way thatRead MoreIn The Modern Era, Technology Has Become The Driving Force1699 Words   |  7 Pagesof the world and has led to many positive advancements, however when incorporating technological advancements into war, it can be said that technology has had more negative effects rather than positive ones. Technological advancements have had a negative effect on wars because the number of casualties increases, civilians are more susceptible to getting accidentally killed, and arms of mass destruction can easily fall into the wrong hands. It is only when looking at World War I and World War II thatRead More World War I and The Literary Transition Into Modernism Essay961 Words   |  4 PagesWorld War I and The Literary Transition Into Modernism World War I was the culmination of many things. 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It was aRead MoreMovie Analysis : Hurt Locker 1231 Words   |  5 Pagesby the filmmaker Kathryn Bigelow conveys several messages but I believe that the main message to the theme of the movie is presented at the very beginning of the film in the form of a quote. The quote that appears in the film states, â€Å"The rush of battle is often a potent and lethal addiction, for war is a drug.† This quote comes from the book ‘War Is a Force That Gives Us Meaning,’ by Chris Hedges, a reporter for The New York Times. I believe this message is the main theme of this movie as depi ctRead MoreWorld War I Gained Its Label1377 Words   |  6 PagesWorld War I was, simply put, a war like no other. It was the first total war the world had experienced and it revolutionized our idea of war and what it entailed. World War I eventually coined the nickname â€Å"the war to end all wars†; which we now find to be ironic because there have been plenty of wars since. At the time, however, it was believed that society would be rebirthed by the war and it would be changed to a more perfect form. There would be no sense in war anymore because humanity wouldRead MoreAfter the first few days of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki Americans, without knowledge of1500 Words   |  6 Pages After the first few days of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki Americans, without knowledge of the aftermath of these cities, began cheering and celebrating as the bombings marked the end of World War II. Also, this event showed that Americans would be the ones who would lead the world into the nuclear age. In a Gallup Poll taken from August 10-15, 1945, Americans were asked whether or not they approved or disapproved of the use of atomic bombs on Japanese cities, 85 percent approved, ten percent

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Impact And Issues With Volunteering Role - 1309 Words

Impact and issues with volunteering role There was a noticeable impact on the patients form both my personal observations as well as the comments of the nursing staff in charge. Patients looked forward to the visits from both me and my fellow volunteers and were on the whole extremely grateful for the services we provided. The nursing staff also had their burden eased as they could leave the non-medical parts of the patient care to us so they had more focus on the patient’s medical care. I was often thanked by the nursing staff so I believe that there was a positive impact. I also observed many of the patients that I interacted with regaining their health and eventually being discharged as they become fit to live independently again and although the majority of this should attributed to medical intervention I believe a small amount of this can be attributed to the volunteers who helped maintain the mental and overall wellbeing of the patients. However, the impact from my volunteering is unlikely to be sustained outside of the hospital setting as the nature of the volunteering I did meant that I helped those who were acutely unwell and staying in hospital. Once they had been discharged and regained their usual functionality in day to day activities my interaction with them was at an end. I was able to build a strong relationship with a few of the patients though and it is my hope that some of those patients will remember me even when they are back to their normal lives, whichShow MoreRelatedBuilding Effective Service Learning Programs in Local Communities1387 Words   |  6 Pageshaving a positive impact on adolescents by counselors and educators, but it is important to identify potential issues with effective service learning. (Middleton Kelly, 1996). One of the biggest issues stems from a lack of facilitation on the larger social issues involved with community service. When there is a proper forum to discuss the experie nces they receive while volunteering, students are given a chance to understand how policies and civic involvement play a direct role in the lives of peopleRead MoreThe Importance Of Benefits Of Skills- Based Volunteering Essay1436 Words   |  6 PagesOne of the most important benefits of skills- based volunteering is the ability to build leadership skills. During a student’s college career, leadership development is taught through a traditional classroom setting, which teaching what are crucial leadership skills and what theories are out there. With only 25 College of Business registered student organizations, there is also a limited number of ways to gain leadership positions in the College of Business. Therefore, there is only a limited numberRead MoreVolunteering At The Boys Girls Club923 Words   |  4 Pages Volunteer project For the volunteer project, I decided to volunteer at the Boys Girls Club. Volunteering at the Boys Girls Club has been a great experience. Interacting with the children’s and trying to get to know them little by little has been real nice. Each child is unique in their own way. During my experience volunteering I noticed a couple things that related to what we learned in sociology. Its really hard not to relate anything to sociology anymore; everything seems to be connectedRead MorePersuasive Speech About Volunteer1448 Words   |  6 PagesGetter: imagen being able to be 12% happier by sampling helping others? according to a study in Social Science and Medicine which was supported by Harvard University in 2014, When researchers at the London School examined the relationship between volunteering and measures of happiness in a large group of American adults, they found the more people volunteered, the happier they were 12%, Compared with people who never volunteered 7%. B. Purpose Statement: So, Today I’m going to persuade you to volunteerRead MoreBoys Girls Club Of Kern County1529 Words   |  7 PagesPossible teen program. However, the purpose of this paper is to evaluate the organization structure, personnel, budget and finance, and the strategic plan of the after school program offered by this organization. Additionally, this paper will analyze the issues related to each of the factors discussed and provide useful solutions. The paper was made possible due to the coordination with Ana Martinez, who is the site director for the Niles Street Clubhouse. Organization Structure The organizational structureRead MorePersonal Journal: Past Experiences Shaping Future Career and Life1500 Words   |  6 Pages Understanding the impact of past experiences, the resulting feelings and beliefs and the resulting impact on how individuals view the world effects the way individuals in a social work perspective approach practice (Chenoweth Mcauliffe, 2005). Gambrill (2005) argues about the importance of self-knowledge in understanding an individuals own strengths and limitations, while Thompson (2000) expanded on this idea including understanding how the use of self impacts on theory and knowledge. This essayRead MoreAn Organization For A Volunteer Program1036 Words   |  5 PagesLeadership, which in turn impacts the Economic Development of the community and society at large. Let me begin with Volunteerism, Volunteering is an essential quality an organization or institution can and should exhibit, another way of getting residences involved in their community. This is the true definition of having and giving the[a] community a chance to have a say or be involved in an action that may and/or will benefit their community at large. Volunteering as seen through my own experiencesRead More Mellsy’s Outline for Research Paper1560 Words   |  7 PagesMellsy’s Outline for Research Paper Have you ever thought about volunteering your time to a local charity or community organization? There are many different reasons for you to start volunteering your services: To help others, to learn about an activity or organization that interests you, to beat boredom if you find yourself sitting around the house feeling totally bored, volunteering in an activity you enjoy can be a great way to change things, to overcome a loss you have experienced one ofRead MoreHow I Feel A College Education873 Words   |  4 Pageseducation would make a difference not only in my life but in my community. I would expand my horizons to be a role model and help those in my great Latino community. By helping them get the help they need from doctors to tutors and psychologist that’ll help them maintain the inspiration to continue their education. By showing them how going to school and getting a college education can impact their lives for the better. By providing my Latino community with the resources and help that’ll they need canRead MoreSample Resume : Soft Skills1175 Words   |  5 PagesSoft Skills in Workplace Volunteering and Internships Carrie Priest MGT300 –Principles of Management Colorado State University – Global Campus Melinda Curley October 16, 2016 Soft Skills in Workplace Volunteering and Internships In this paper I will explore the four soft skills I have selected that are important to my mentorship opportunity and how these soft skills would positively impact my mentorship experience. I am currently involved in the Leadership Mentor Program at work where senior

Case 5-2 Lexsteel Corporation Free Essays

What should the controller of Lexsteel do in order to address the potential problems within the corporation? †¢The controller became aware of the potential problems with the accounts payable system because of the discussion made with the external auditors. †¢Each branch manager is given the authority to order materials and issue emergency purchase orders directly to the vendors. †¢Physical counts of raw materials are not performed since there is a cost-effective computerized perpetual inventory system. We will write a custom essay sample on Case 5-2: Lexsteel Corporation or any similar topic only for you Order Now †¢COMPUTER RESOURCES: The host computer mainframe at corporate headquarters is linked to the computers at each branch locations. Data transmission occurs between leased telephone lines between host computer and branch offices wherein it is maintained in an integrated database. The software also allows flexibility for managing user access and editing data input meaning there is no control over the software for it allows data editing without the proper authorization given. †¢PURCHASING PROCEDURES: The production orders and appropriate bills of materials needed are generated by the host computer at corporate headquarters. While the purchase orders for raw materials are generated by the purchasing function and is mailed to the vendors which contain an instruction to the vendor that the materials should be directly delivered to the manufacturing plant. There is a control between the generation of production orders needed and the purchase orders issued to the vendor but it is not an exception in the occurrence of fraud. At receipt, the manufacturing plant examines and verifies the count against the packing slip and transmits the receiving data to the accounts payable at corporate headquarters. Even though there is a proper segregation between custody and recording, still fraud may occur because of collusion. Also, each branch manager is given the authority to order materials and issue emergency purchase orders directly to the vendors. Fraud may also occur if collusion will be made by the branch manager and the vendor, with that proper control is a must. Since the company employs a cost effective computerized perpetual inventory system, physical counts of raw materials are not performed. With that, the generation of production orders and purchase orders may be deceived because the count of raw materials that are needed are not matched with the proper physical count on its ending inventory. †¢ACCOUNTS PAYABLE PROCEDURES: Vendor invoices are mailed directly to the corporate headquarters and entered by the accounts payable personnel when received. This often occurs before the branch offices transmit the receiving data so the recorded vendor invoices are not properly matched with the receiving report. Uncertainties of amount may exist. The checks and the payment listings are made by the accounts payable function and are transmitted to the treasurer’s office for signature and mailing to the payee. After validation, payment listings are returned to the accounts payable section for filing. In here, there is no proper control in the preparation and validation of checks and payment listings for the verification of it is not done which may result into collusion and creation of dummy payee made by the treasurer’s office and the accounts payable function. How to cite Case 5-2: Lexsteel Corporation, Papers

Male Vanity free essay sample

Examines the growing market for a variety of male health and beauty products. Men today will do many things to keep up a good appearance that in the past they would have considered too feminine or otherwise wrong for men to pursue. Men are working harder to make themselves look younger, stronger, more powerful, and healthier. This is part of a general trend in which all people are more interested in health, exercise, and youth, things that our whole society sees as important. Men are going to great lengths to give themselves a better appearance. One way to see how important this has become for men is to look into the way men are buying certain products to add to their appearance and their health. One observer writes, As the bulk of the male baby boomers approach 50, now more than ever, men are examining their options for looking as fit and healthy as possible. We will write a custom essay sample on Male Vanity or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page While it

Friday, May 1, 2020

Employment Relations Australian Financial Review

Question: Discuss about theEmployment Relations for Australian Financial Review. Answer: Introduction The current report is based on the changes that should be made to Better Off Overall Test. The Fair Work Commission when determining whether to approve a proposed enterprise agreement applies this test. The test is conducted on the basis of the relevant modern award that covers employees that could be covered by the proposed the enterprise agreement. As put forward by Angwin (2017), BOOT requires each award-covered employee as well as each prospective award-covered employee should be better off under the agreement. It is also identified that BOOT develops award conditions that need to be traded off. An agreement passes the better off overall test if Fair Work Commission Australia is satisfied that each award covered employee as well as each prospective award covered employee could be better off overall if they were employed under the agreement instead of the under the relevant modern award (Bray 2014). Fair Work Commission Australia could be able to investigate the cases of employees in implementing the better off overall test. However, as the corporate environment has been dynamic, the policies of Fair Work Commission need to be changed. By evaluating the effectiveness of current policies, a set of suggestions have been provided. Background The Better off overall test is a principle in Australian organizations agreements that need employees are better off under the agreement than if the significant award applied. The Fair Work Commission considered the application of BOOT regarding its application to every single employee or to majority of workers. As put forward by Clark, Taylor and Oakes (2016), the Fair Work Commission discarded a proposed enterprise agreement for Coles Supermarket because it did not pass the better off overall test. When the regulations require that each work should be better off the under an organizational agreement than the award, Fair Work Commission might not be satisfied if a majority of employees will be better off. Thus, a state of disagreement and controversy has been observed between the Fair Work Commission and the employers (Fair Work Commission 2017). It is possible for Fair Work Commission to approve an agreement that does not fulfill the requirement of BOOT, but only in some limited ca ses where the tribunal considers that approval of the agreement is not contrary to the public interest (Hannan 2016). Aim of the Report The aim of the report is to evaluate the effectiveness of Better Off Overall Test and provide suggestions to improve the Test. Thereby, considering this particular aim, the report focuses on the current effectiveness of the test because of which the employers and employees are in the consistent controversy. Scope of the Report The report only focuses on the current effectiveness of BOOT and based on the analysis, it provides suitable strategies that increase the efficiency of the test. However, Fair Work Commission in Australia has certain issues with the Better off test but the report does not include those issues. Discussion BOOT and its introduction The better off overall test is implemented by Fair Work Commission to judge the effectiveness of the proposed enterprise system. This test is significant as it is developed on the basis of relevant modern award that includes workers that need to be covered by the proposed enterprise system. It includes each award-covered worker as well as each potential award-covered to better off under the agreement. In order to decrease the level of inefficiency and flaws in the employment policy, the Fair Work Commission has introduced BOOT. According to the principles of Fair Work Commission, the enterprise agreement must pass the better off test (Fair Work Commission 2016). Thereby, the Commission accepts the terms of the enterprise agreement or the outcome of the Test, each award-covered employee must be better off under the agreement in comparison with the relevant modern award. The Commission in Australia has shown its concern regarding the pay rates for junior as well as casual employees in the agreement. BOOT Applied to Coles The department of Fair Work Commission disapproved the proposed enterprise agreement for Coles Supermarket due, since it did not pass the better off overall test. As per the regulations, each employee should be better off under an enterprise agreement instead of the award. The organization Coles tried to minimize the penalty rates as well as compensate for the deduction via entitlements. The enterprise argued that by increasing the standard rate to a certain extent and providing other significant benefits. As per the regulation, the company has to compensate its employees adequately for the loss of wages. According to department of Fair Work Commission, the contingent leave entitlements depended on a particular employee availing that leave benefit. In several cases, these contingent entitlement might not properly compensate for the clear as well as unambiguous deduction in wages at the time of penalty rate periods (Hannan 2016). Eventually, the Fair Work Commission in Australia advis ed Coles to reapply for the acceptance of revised enterprise agreement once the company identified these deficiencies. Thereby, while reapplying for the approval of new enterprise system, Coles developed undertakings to meet the criteria of Commissions concern with an undertaking of giving employees a right to ask for a reconciliation to check employees wages in roster criteria is larger than what will be entitled to receive. Based on the undertakings provided by the company Coles, the newly proposed agreement was further approved (Oakes and Clark 2016). Thereafter, according to the criteria, an individual employee sough leaves to appeal the accepted decision on certain grounds that should include the following The agreement did not fulfill the criteria of BOOT and the non-monetary benefits under the agreement seem to be unacceptable to offset a negative wage outcome A clause dealing with the pay rates for part-time workers who accepted additional hours developed a clear detrimental to part time workers The reconciliation technique undertaking considered by Coles is only triggered on the demand of a worker In spite of the objection of Coles, Fair Work Commission agreed to the appeal mentioning the core significance of assuring that the agreement meets the criteria of BOOT considering the significant number of workers, who might be disallowed from the benefits if BOOT is not properly passed. The Fair Commission Work has decided that Coles did not meet the criteria of BOOT and the company was given a particular deadline to deliver fresh undertaking to identify the concerns of the Commission. Nevertheless, the company was failed to provide these undertakings and as the consequence, the agreement has now been disapproved in spite of reports of stringent support of employees. Consequently, almost 10,000 employees of Coles how were covered by the agreement have now fallen back under the earlier agreement developed in 2011 (Stevens 2017). BOOT was applied to HM The Fair Work Commission has disapproved an application by H M to approve their 2016 enterprise agreement based on the fact that it did not pass Better Off Overall Test. The Fair Work Commission department puts an end to the long-term dispute over the agreement between HM and the shop. In accordance with the application approval, an analysis of 50 randomly selected casual rosters by the SDA identified that two out of 50 employees were deprived from the benefits in comparison with the award under the agreement. The fundamental claims increased the concerns regarding less break times as well as the working hours being averaged to assure that employees were not being told to work on weekdays as well as weekends frequently. As put forward by Desir (2017) the loss of penalty rates on Saturday, weeknights and Sunday leaves were not given compared to the awards. In this context, Low (2017) also commented that non-casual employee working above 60% of the hours after 6 pm on weekdays will be worse off than the award under the agreement. In order to respond to the situation, HM reported that agreement left salaried workers better off overall as it requires them to guarantee minimum salaries for all hours worked fulfilled the criteria of award. The company also provides long breaks, volunteer leaves and parent leaves as well as increased notice of termination. In this context, Marin-Guzman (2017) commented that over several months, the SDA on supporting HM retail workers right across the nation increased its concern with the agreement. The company did not comply with the BOOT test. Like the employees in others, the workers of retail employees deserve fair pay, adequate breaks as well as decent working conditions that give them a chance to keep the balance between their personal as well as family lives. In addition to this, SDA is trying to negotiate an agreement with HM that contain fair pay as well as working condition. Thus, they could compile with the conditions of Fair Work Commission tries to compile with the conditions of Fair Work Commissions Better Off Test. Strength and Weakness of BOOT Strength The introduction of BOOT is effective for the workers as they have the opportunity to avail the necessary employee benefits working in an enterprise (Stevens 2017). The BOOT agrees to the conditions to be traded off as long as the overall benefits received by the employees remain as more favorable The employees feel a sense of satisfaction as the employers negotiating with the enterprise agreement the workers. The employers must have to consider all required conditions, benefit as well as disadvantages to keep pace with the modern corporate environment While preparing enterprise agreements, the organizations need not be concerned with assuring each and every conditions that leave the workers better off instead of being covered by the advanced award. For the employers, BOOT could deliver a much simpler system for compensating the employees when compared to the strict application of the significant relevant advanced awards. In several workplace, there is more than one award that is applicable to its employees. The BOOT test could streamline this technique by incorporating penalty rates, overtime as well as other allowances entitlement into a base rate payable to worker in accordance with the classification. Weakness For organizations, the major disadvantage is the time as well as cost required to negotiate enterprise bargaining to manage the approval process with the Fair Work Commission (Patrick 2017) The organization must have to follow the stringent procedures as well as the timeframe that needs to be implemented. The failure to the implementation could lead result in the rejection of agreement If workers want to be represented by the union, they have to pay union fees, which over time could amount to a particular amount of money (Marin-Guzman 2017). To approve the enterprise agreement, the organizations require a majority of votes and if the employees do not agree with the union, the union does not have to any options besides subject to the agreement. Table 1: Strength and Weakness (Source: Marin-Guzman 2017) How BOOT test can be improved The implementation of BOOT has always been effective for the organization as it helps the organizations to deal with the employees and their external disputes. If an organization passes the BOOT test and the company is able to satisfy Fair Work Commission, the employees of each department will better off under the enterprise agreement. However, it is also observed that Fair Work Commission is involved into the dispute with the enterprise regarding the Fair work judgment. Thus, it is necessary for the enterprise to pass BOOT test to avoid the dispute with the employees and Work Commission. Fair Work Commission has to make the judgment to make up for any loss of award entitlements and conditions. In some particular context, Fair Work Commission could approve an organization agreement that does fulfill BOOT. Moreover, Fair Work Commission should ensure an individuals base rate of pay under an organization agreement should not be less than the base rate of pay under the relevant modern a ward. The Fair Work Commission could vary an organizations agreement to remove the ambiguity as well as uncertainty on the application of companies. In this context, () commented that in order to avoid the disputes as well as its consequences, the enterprise and the workers could make a joint application to Fair Work Commission. Conclusion On the completion of the report, it can be added that enterprises should comply with the rules and regulations developed by Fair Work Commission. In order to avoid the employee dispute and pressure from the Commission, the enterprise should comply pass the BOOT test. However, it is also observed that the decision of Fair Work Commission will set a precedent but it will not be an eventual solution for other sectors in Australia. To avoid the further dispute with the Enterprises, the Fair Work Commission should implement the following recommendations. Recommendation To balance the benefits of both employers and the employees, Fair Work Commission needs to become an independent body with the power to implement a series of actions that are effective for all parties involved in the scenario. The department of Fair Work Commission should cover employers, workers, unions as well as other associates. The Fair Work Commission should develop the following principles to keep the balance among all parties. The principles must include the following business, as there are many sectors where the workers do not receive the fair judgment Any organization that is constitutional corporation Any organization in Victoria The commonwealth authority All registered organizations The Fair Work Commission should exercise the powers outlined in the dispute resolutions techniques. The Commission should assist with the dispute by mediation or developing a suggestion. The Commission could arbitrate the dispute if the dispute resolution techniques allow the parties. Moreover, the general protections provisions of Fair Work Commission should focus on protecting the employees from the possible adverse actions based on certain rights such as workplace right, entitlement right as well as industrial activities. The dispute resolution process of Fair Work Commission should include conciliation. Instead of continuing with the existing principles, Fair Work Commission should publish a comprehensive guide with the intensive information about the procedures. References Angwin, M 2017. EBAs are now just a blockage to productivity, Australian Financial Review, 14 February, p. 39. Bray, M, Waring, P, Cooper, R and Macneil, J. 2014. Employment relations: Theory and practice, 3rd edn, McGraw-Hill Education (Australia), North Ryde. Clark, S, Taylor, J and Oakes, D 2016. Coles could be forced to renegotiate pay deal with thousands of workers after Fair Work ruling, ABC News, 31 May. Available at URL: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-05-31/part-time-coles-worker-wins-fair-case-against-supermarket-giant/7463132 [Accessed 28 February 2017]. Desir, B 2017. HM enterprise agreement fails BOOT, National Retail Association, 29 January. Available at URL: https://www.nra.net.au/hm-enterprise-agreement-fails-boot/ Fair Work Commission (FWC) 2016. Decision FWCFB 2887: s.604 Appeal of decisions: Vice President Watson, Deputy President Kovacic Commissioner Roe: Melbourne, 31 May 2016, FWC, Commonwealth Government Printer. Fair Work Commission (FWC) 2017. Decision FWC 310: s. 185 Application for approval of a single-enterprise agreement: H M Pty Ltd, Sydney, 16 January 2017, FWC, Commonwealth Government Printer. Hannan, E. 2016. Coles workers may lose pay rise after Fair Work veto, Australian Financial Review, 10 June, p. 7. Hannan, E. 2016. Fair Work ruling could hurt Coles staff, Australian Financial Review, 1 June, p. 3. Low, C. 2017. HM fails to secure enterprise agreement, Sydney Morning Herald, 17 January. Available at URL: https://www.smh.com.au/business/retail/hm-fails-to-secure-enterprise-agreement-20170117-gtsxwl.html [Accessed 28 February 2017]. Marin-Guzman, D. 2017. Fair Work takes swipe at H M over failing to disclose pay cuts, Australian Financial Review, 18 January, p. 3. Marin-Guzman, D. 2017. Watson cuts moorings with final dissent, Australian Financial Review, 23 January, p. 4. Oakes, D and Clark, S. 2016. Coles refuses to boost penalty rates for workers despite Fair Work ruling, ABC News, 10 June. Available at URL: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-06-09/coles-refuses-to-boost-penalty-rates-despite-fair-work-ruling/7496114 [Accessed 28 February 2017]. Patrick, A. 2017. Fair Work Commission at war with itself, Australian Financial Review, 24 January, p. 37. Stevens, M. 2017. Brutally honest of broken system, Australian Financial Review, 23 January, p. 28. Stevens, M. 2017. Fair Work tinkers as IR system burns, Australian Financial Review, 24 February, p. 32.

Friday, April 10, 2020

Sample Irish Essay on Homelessness

Sample Irish Essay on HomelessnessAn Irish essay on homelessness is quite easy to write and can be based on any topic, however we are going to look at the most famous homeless person in history. He was St. Patrick of Ireland, the patron saint of Ireland. With an eye towards a great article, let's get started!'St. Patrick of Ireland' is well known for his life story, which begins when he was a boy. There is very little information available, but it seems that he was orphaned and went to live with a Catholic priest named Father Denis Boyne. The rest of his childhood, his own mother being dead by then, went largely unseen, other than a few paragraphs in some of his biographies.A quick look at the website of the Irish National Heritage Board, shows that we have everything we need for the story of Patrick. He was born on August 22nd in AD 360 at Mount Kellems in County Galway. He is said to have died of leprosy in AD 432. He is also credited with writing the first book of poetry in Irelan d.As you can see, Patrick was one tough cookie, and had very strong moral values, which gave him something to stand by in the rough and tumble of Irish society. People will judge him very harshly in their own way, but at least they will remember where they stood when the rough and tumble happened.While we are on the subject of sample essays, what about a sample Irish essay on homelessness? Here we begin with a very basic look at the history of the homeless, and what could have led them to be homeless in the first place.The History of Homeless People in Ireland is a fairly simple one. Historically, people would visit the graveyard and the graveyard keepers would keep a lookout for any homeless people. If anyone looked homeless, they would be hauled off and given food and shelter. However, the society did not have a stable way of providing this for the homeless, and many were driven out of town and into the countryside, only to be caught up in warring factions and their own troubles.S o, as you can see, the Irish people never really had a written or actual name for the homeless, so they had to create a new word. The word homelessness can be traced back to an Irish phrase, 'thar hobae' (literally 'the hogs head') which refers to a fat beggar in a town who would beg for food and shelter. So if you write an Irish essay on homelessness, don't forget to include that one little detail!

Saturday, March 21, 2020

Valedictorian Speech free essay sample

Faculty members, teachers, family, friends and fellow graduates good morning, today is a day to be thankful and to be inspired. As I look around I see so many familiar faces and I would like to thank all of you for being here with us on this Joyous occasion. Standing here In front of all my classmates, the only thing I can see is the potential within each and every one of them. Some may become doctors, lawyers, teachers, and entrepreneurs.Just remember the long road e have traveled together to where we are today. Yes, It was long and I know sometimes we didnt think It was ever going to end. But It was an amazing Journey. Now this day we have been walling for Is finally here and our Journey together Is over. But there Is a new adventure Just around the corner. It will be hard at first but every one of us has the capability of making It In life. We will write a custom essay sample on Valedictorian Speech or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page On your new adventure, you do not have to be alone. Our family and friends will always be there for us just like they have always been. If it was not for some of the parents that are here today we most likely would not be here either. Being a parent is hard, now knowing when to let them go, letting us take responsibility. But I would like to thank all of you for being there to help us succeed and never letting us give up on ourselves. You guys were there to see us through everything even if we werent your children. I appreciate that. Hopefully, we can fulfill all the dreams that you have for us. We will still need your support in achieving our dreams. Our class has a lot of potential, you can ask anyone and they will tell you that. I would also like to recognize our teachers at placer national high school. Because without the enthusiasm that they have I dont believe that I could have made it this far. The teachers at this school make you believe that you are someone and that anything is possible. It is not only the teachers, but the staff and student body make you feel like youre at home and you can trust all of them. I love this school with all my heart and soul and everything it stands for.If I had dodo it all over again, I would In a heartbeat. Our years at placer national high school have been filled with great memories and life changing events. As we go out to start our new adventures, I hope that even though we will make new memories that we will never forget the memories that we made together at placer national high school. L hope that whatever path you take may be bright and filled with love and adventure. I also hope you all the best In life and I love you all. Can you believe It guys, WE DID IT!!Thanks again to everyone for being here to share this Joyous occasion with us. Valedictorian Speech By reentry with us on this Joyous occasion. Standing here in front of all my classmates, the only we have traveled together to where we are today. Yes, it was long and I know sometimes we didnt think it was ever going to end. But it was an amazing Journey. Now this day we have been waiting for is finally here and our Journey together is over. But there is a new adventure Just around the corner. It will be hard at first but every one of us has the capability of making it in life.On your new adventure, you do Our family and friends will always be there for us Just like they have always been. If it my heart and soul and everything it stands for. If I had to do it all over again, I would in a heartbeat. Our years at placer national high school have been filled with great that we made together at placer national high school. hope that whatever path you take may be bright and filled with love and adventure. I also hope you all the best in life and I love you all. Can you believe it guys,

Thursday, March 5, 2020

Earths Bigger, Older Planetary Cousin

Earth's Bigger, Older Planetary Cousin Ever since astronomers first began searching out planets around other stars, theyve found thousands of planet candidates and confirmed more than a thousand as actual worlds. There could be billions of worlds out there. The tools of the search are ground-based telescopes, the Kepler Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, and others. The idea is to look for planets by watching for slight dips in the light of a star as the planet passes in its orbit between us and the star. This is called the  transit method because it requires that a planet transit the face of the star. Another way to find planets is to look for tiny shifts in the stars motion that are caused by a planets orbit. Detecting planets directly is very difficult because stars are quite bright and planets can get lost in the glare.   Finding other Worlds The first exoplanet (a world circling other stars) was discovered in 1995. Since then, the rate of discovery grew as astronomers launched spacecraft to look for distant worlds. One fascinating world that theyve found is called Kepler-452b. It circles a star similar to the Sun (a G2  star type) that lies about 1,400 light-years from us in the direction of the constellation Cygnus. It was found by the Kepler telescope, along with 11 more planet candidates orbiting in the habitable zones of their stars. To determine the planets properties, astronomers conducted observations at ground-based observatories. Their data confirmed the planetary nature of Kepler-452b, refined the size and brightness of its host star, and pinned down the size of the planet and its orbit Kepler-452b was the first near-Earth-sized world found, and it orbits its star in the so-called habitable zone. Thats a region around a star where liquid water could exist on the surface of a planet.  It is the smallest planet ever found in a habitable zone. Others have been larger worlds, so the fact that this one is closer to our own planets size means astronomers are close to finding Earth twins (in terms of size).   The discovery does NOT tell whether or not there IS water on the planet, or what the planet is made of (that is, whether it is a rocky body or a gas/ice giant). That information will come from further observations. Yet, this system does have some interesting similarities to Earth. Its orbit is 385 days, while ours is 365.25 days. Kepler-452b lies just five percent farther away from its star than Earth does from the Sun.  Ã‚   Kepler-452, the parent star of the system is 1.5 billion years older than the Sun (which is 4.5 billion years old). Its also a bit brighter than the Sun but has the same temperature. All these similarities help give astronomers a comparison point between this planetary system and our own Sun and planets as they seek to understand the formation and history of planetary systems. Ultimately, they want to know how many habitable worlds are out there.   About the Kepler Mission The Kepler space telescope (named for astronomer Johannes Kepler) was launched in 2009 on a mission to spy out planets around stars in a  region of the sky near the constellation Cygnus. It performed well until 2013 when NASA announced that failed flywheels (that keep the telescope pointed accurately) were failing. After some research and help from the scientific community, mission controllers devised a way to keep using the telescope, and its mission is now called K2 Second Light. It continues to search out planetary candidates, which are then re-observed to help astronomers determine the masses, orbits, and other characteristics of the possible worlds. Once Keplers planet candidates are studied in detail, they are confirmed as actual planets and added to the growing list of such exoplanets.

Tuesday, February 18, 2020

IS Strategic Plan Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

IS Strategic Plan - Case Study Example Key Findings 8 10. User Strategic Themes 9 Improve Service Access for its Members 9 Improve Service Access for the Community 9 Access to Information 9 Hiring of Facilities 10 10 11. IS Strategic Technology Themes 10 Updating Website 10 Reduce Paper Based Membership Applications 10 Maintain Security and Integrity of Information 10 Improve Document and Record Management 10 Adherence to Regulatory Requirements 10 News 10 Engage New and Current Members 10 12. Strategic Direction 11 13. Expenditure 11 14. Roadmap and Project Descriptions 12 14.1. Members Management 12 14.2. New Members Management 12 14.3. Committee Members Management 13 14.4. Competitors Members Management 13 14.5. Dragon Abreast Members Management 14 14.6. Community Management 14 14.7. Document and Records Management 15 14.8. Function Room Management 15 14.9. Gym Management 16 14.10. Community Management 17 14.11. Documentation Management 17 14.12. Minutes and Agenda Management 18 14.13. Gym Management 18 14.14. Functio n Room Management 19 14.15. Regulatory Management 19 15. Continuous Improvement 19 16. Program review 19 17. Appendix 1 – SWOT Analysis 20 Introduction This IS Strategy will outline key goals based on the defined assumptions. It will highlight area’s that require improvement and a solution that will assist LRC to develop and grow their organisation for many years to come.

Monday, February 3, 2020

Emerging economy that has a low labor productivity Essay

Emerging economy that has a low labor productivity - Essay Example There are many ways one can use to measure labor productivity. These range from the infrastructural capital, advanced technology through human capital. This paper is however concerned with human capital which is crucial in determining the productivity of the labor forces. The term labor productivity may be understood in the context of the total output per employee within a set timeframe. For instance, we can say the total production for every worker per day or per hour. As said before, some factors determine the productivity of the labor forces. Initially, Brazil has been growing economically since its independence. Brazil had hit a high output for every worker in early years of between 1960 and 1970s. In the years that followed from 1990 to early 2013, the production per workers contributed to over forty percent of its GDP. However, the trend is not the same in current years as there are factors that are contributing to its continued low labor productivity. Factors such as poor company management have been blamed for the current low productivity in Brazil (Baer, 2001). Despite most of the corporations in Brazil being well run, they are not managed efficiently leading to reduced productivity. Another factor is high taxes that make it hard for companies to employ a good number of trained and skilled employees. As a result, business owners resort to hiring less-qualified relatives at the expense of running their firms with well trained and adequately skilled personnel. This significantly affects labor productivity as poor skills cannot efficiently produce a great part of the total expected output. One of the motives for employing unqualified family members and relatives is to reduce the possibility of being sued for lack of the observance of labor laws (Baer, 2001). Further, other than the preceding, companies are protected by the government making it hard to face

Sunday, January 26, 2020

Young Goodman Brown Symbolism Essay

Young Goodman Brown Symbolism Essay Young Goodman Brown is a short story by Nathaniel Hawthorne. Written in 1835, the story deals with a late night meeting between a man and the Devil. On the surface this is all the story is, but if one looks closer one would find the story to be littered with symbolic images. Goodman Browns marriage to his wife, the aptly named Faith. At the beginning of the story, Goodman Brown, and Faith have only been married for three months. This symbolizes Goodman Brown as one who lacks a deep attachment to faith. This is further evidenced by his willingness to stray from his wife to embark on his evening journey. Although Goodman Brown knows that what lies ahead of him on his journey into the woods, is not good, he sees this momentary dabbling in the dark side as a one time affair. Hawthorne cements this in paragraph seven where Goodman Browns says to himself à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦after this one night, Ill cling to her skirts and follow her to heaven. (page 385) Another symbol is the setting of the story. The woods. In the story the woods is a dark foreboding place with Goodman Brown walking down a dreary road, darkened by all the gloomiest trees in the forest. (page 386) The bleak setting conveys the dark situation Goodman Brown is about to find himself in. Despite the obvious evil present in the woods, Goodman Brown presses on further into the darkness with Satan as his guide. This symbolizes mans inability to break the devils hold upon him, once he has allowed his sins to drag him to a certain point. A contrast to the dark, gloomy setting is the character Faith, Goodman Browns wife. Faith is one of the three principals that gives Goodman Brown the impression that he has an ideal life, in this case the good wife. But to Goodman Brown, Faith is much more than this. Faith as her name implies is seen by Goodman Brown to be a physical manifestation of his faith with Brown referring to her as My love and my Faith. (page 385) Faith also comes with a symbol of her own, in this case a pink ribbon. Throughout the story, Hawthorne makes numerous references to this, including referring to her as Faith with the pink ribbons (page 385) in the third paragraph. Faiths pink ribbon is the focus of a crucial, dramatic scene towards the end of the story. At this part of the story, Satan has broken Goodman Brown, and in the midst of everything Goodman Brown has come to know has turned out to be a fallacy. Despite this Goodman Brown makes one final attempt to hold onto his Faith, but in the midst of the chaos, a pink ribbon falls from the sky on catches on a tree branch. This symbolizes the end of the fight for Goodman Brown, now a broken, faithless man Goodman Brown cries out There is no good on earth, and sin is but a name. Come, devil, for thee is this world given. (page 389) Faith in general plays a prominent role in the story, particularly false faith. Before his meeting with Satan, Goodman Brown believes himself to be of good faith because those around him are of good faith. However once it is revealed that those around him are more akin to a satanic cult, than a holy congregation, Goodman Brown begins to lose himself only hanging on with the belief that his beloved wife is strong of faith. This turns out to be false as well, and with the revelation that the one seen by Goodman Brown to be faith personified, is full of sin, Goodman Brown is finally broken and surrenders himself to Satan. One of the biggest, if not the biggest symbol in the story, is that of Satan himself. Throughout the ages, Satan has been a cultural symbol of ultimate evil, and Young Goodman Brown continues that tradition. In the story Satan represents a number of things, of them being the evil that lies within us all. When first meeting up with Goodman Brown in the woods, Satan is described as resembling an older Goodman Brown , with Hawthorne describing him as being apparently in the same rank of life as Goodman Brown, and bearing a considerable resemblance to him, though more in expression than features. Still they might have been taken for father and son. (page 386) In his human form, Satan carries with him, a walking stick in the shape of a serpent. Since the story of Adam and Eve, the serpent has been used as a symbolic representation of Satan. Satan is often seen as a master manipulator, and one who can easily shatter ones view of the world around them. This is evident in paragraph eighteen, when Goodman Brown has discovered the true identity of his companion and is attempting to break away from him on the grounds that his family has never been he kind to fall in with the devil. To this Satan replies I helped your grandfather, the constable when he lashed the Quaker woman so smartly through the streets of Salem. (page 386) He also goes on to say It was I who brought your father a pitch-pine knot, to set fire to an Indian village, in King Phillips war. (page 387) This symbolizes a number of things at once. In the context of the story, it further symbolizes that the world Goodman Brown ahs found himself in, is much different from the world he perceived himself as living in. In Goodman Browns eyes, his father and Grandfather were shining examples of good Christian men. However Satan shatters this allusion and reveals that not only are Goodman Browns ancestors guilty of sin, but that they committed their sins in collaboration with the devil. This can also be applied to a broader sense of realization that evil does exist in the world, and that something or someone we perceive as good, may in fact be in league with the darkest of evil. An interesting point in the story occurs in the ninth paragraph, when Goodman Brown, now deep in the darkest reaches of the forest states There may be a devilish Indian behind every three, what if the devil himself should be at my very elbow! (page 386) This symbolizes the devils ability to enter a persons life and remain a part of it completely undetected until it is too late. The story of Young Goodman Brown, is one that works on two very different levels. On its surface, the story appears as nothing ,more than the tale of a man who experiences a quite literally hellish event. Upon further analysis however, the story is a much deeper allegoric tale of the importance of faith, and how easily a person can be made or broken by it.